The Basics Of Dog Health

Dogs, just like humans, have a variety of conditionsfollowing are harmful and possibly fatal to dogs:
that can affect their health. Unfortunately, dogs can· Chocolates
have bone and joint problems, eye problems, nervous· Sweets and sugars
disorders, digestive, respiratory and cardiovascular· Raisins
disorders, as well as hereditary diseases and even· Raw pork
cancers. As a dog owner, the health of your pet is· Raw fish
always a concern. The good news is that by following· Any kind of poultry that is raw
a few simple steps, you can ensure that your dog will· Any kind of raw or cooked poultry bones
be healthy and any conditions that arise will be noted· Coffee
and treated as early as possible to obtain the best· Mushrooms
possible outcome.· Onions and garlic (in large quantities)
The following list is a general outline of the suggestionsDogs should always have free access to clean water
that most vets recommend for ensuring your dog'sand should never be kenneled or kept in an area
health. Remember that some breeds may havewhere there is no water.
additional needs that are health-related, so be sure toAttention to Detail
research your breed and be aware of any conditionsBy carefully observing your dog on a regular basis, you
or dog health risks that may be prevalent within thecan note any signs of discomfort or anxiety quickly.
breed.Watch for changes in your dog's behavior, including
Exercisetheir energy level and food and water consumption.
All dogs need some level of exercise on a daily basis.Often the first signs of many conditions are a change
Many of the small breeds will exercise indoors or willin eating patterns. Any odd behavior should be noted
"self-exercise", but other breeds simply do not. Ownersand carefully monitored. Behaviors such as seizures,
need to realize that just turning the dog outside in theexcessive salivating, excessive or abnormal tearing of
yard for a couple of hours a day may not be exercisethe eyes or discharges from any part of the body
either. Many dogs will simply find a shady spot to restshould be immediately checked by a vet.
in until they're allowed back in the house. Having a dogRoutine Vet Visits
means that you're willing to make a commitment toBe sure to keep vaccinations and other dog health
their daily exercise, whether that is going for a walk,precautions up to date with routine visits to the vet. In
jog, or just tossing the ball or Frisbee for 20 minutes.some areas, heartworm and other conditions require
Watch your dog to be sure that they're not over tiredconstant monitoring and the vet can provide this
or injured during exercise, especially if there's a lot ofservice. Before breeding your dog, be sure to have
jumping or running involved. Encourage your dog toher or him completely checked for any genetic
exercise even if they don't seem to want to that day.conditions or predispositions such as hip dysplasia.
DietLove and Attention
Feed only a good quality or premium dry kibble to yourLast, but certainly not least, your dog needs your
dog. Avoid the wet foods, as they are often not asfamily's love and attention. Dogs thrive when they feel
nutritionally balanced as the kibble, plus they can causethey are a loved and involved member of the family.
both dental and digestive problems. If you are feedingDog health is linked to love and attention, as loving
wet food, consult with your vet and make sure thatowners are usually more aware of changes in the
you are using the correct amount and type to balancedog's health and well being and get professional help
the nutritional needs of your dog. Avoid feeding humansooner.
food and too many treats. Human food or treatsIn all cases, it is vitally important to talk to your vet
should be less than 5% of the daily food intake of yourabout any concerns that you may have with dog
dog. Many vets and dog health experts recommendhealth and be sure to know any conditions that are
no human food and only select dog treats.specific to the breed of dog that you own.
Some foods should be avoided completely. The