How Can I Help Loved Ones Maintain Their Independence?

People generally want to be self-sufficient and feeldetectors if they are not already in place. Also, install a
comfortable and safe in their home. There are apeep hole in your front door to view visitors without
variety of specialty products and assistive deviceshaving to open the door. Provide a spare key and
available to help people if aspects of everyday lifeemergency phone numbers to a trustworthy neighbor.
become challenging. Remodeling or retrofitting theMake sure medications are properly stored and
home may also be an option worth considering. Tomarked.
help make life easier and safer for someone, youPERSONAL MEASURES have to do with getting aids
might consider the following Precautionary, Protective,and devices to enhance function and independence.
and Personal measures:Give consideration to the following:
PRECAUTIONARY MEASURES have to do with* Sensory Aids: Dentures, hearing aids, eye glasses,
adapting and maintaining one's living environment.etc.
Adaptive Measures involve home modifications such* Mobility and Transfer Aids: Cane, walker, wheelchair,
as the following:lift chair, hospital bed, etc.
* Access: Install a wheelchair ramp, handrails on bothAdaptive Clothing: Front/rear closure garments,
sides of staircases, low profile thresholds betweenVelcro™ closure fashions and footwear, etc.
doors, and motion detector lighting. Also, clear* Convenience Items: Special needs telephone, large
obstructed pathways, replace plush carpeting with lowhandle utensils and apparatuses, etc.
pile carpeting, and develop an emergency exit plan.* Personal Care: Incontinence supplies, personal
* Bathroom: Install grab bars by the toilet and bathtub,hygiene items, etc.
lever faucet handles, and a hand-held shower head.* Peace of Mind: Personal emergency response
Purchase a seat for the shower or bathtub, a liquidsystem – e.g. "I've fallen and need help."
soap dispenser and an elevated toilet seat. ApplyOnce you identify ways to help make life easier and
non-skid, adhesive, textured strips in the bathtub andsafer, the next step is to determine who is going to do
shower and make sure all outlet receptacles are GFCIwhat and by when. Assigning roles and dates are
(ground fault circuit interrupters).great ways to help make sure good intentions
* Kitchen: Install lever faucet handles, a pullout spray,become reality. Agreeing that it makes sense to
and GFCI outlets, and sliding shelves in low cabinets forpurchase health aids or make changes within the
easier access. Purchase a side-by-side refrigeratorhome is one thing. Actually doing it is often another.
and a stove or range with controls on the front.OTHER RESOURCES:
* General: Check for safe use of extension cords (not* For assistance, recommendations, and referrals,
overloaded, frayed or under carpet), apply slip resistantcontact your local Home Helpers office or your local
runners under area rugs, and install rocker-style lightArea Agency on Aging.
switches. Also, regulate the hot water heater to* For home safety tips and checklists, contact the
prevent scalding and check that furniture is sturdyConsumer Product Safety Commission at
should a person try to catch his or her balance.800-638-2772 or
MAINTENANCE MEASURES refer to keeping the* Another helpful resource is the Home Safety Council.
environment operationally efficient and safe. GiveTo contact the Council, call 202-330-4900 or visit
consideration to general cleaning, removal of trash, and* For assistance with products and services, contact
clutter. Don't forget to replace furnace filters andyour local pharmacy or a medical equipment company.
smoke alarm batteries. Also, keep up with generalIf you prefer shopping over the phone or on-line, you
maintenance and repairs.might call Solutions for Better Aging at 888-405-4242
PROTECTIVE MEASURES have to do with ensuringor visit
one's environment is safe from intrusion and provides* For information on the Alzheimer's Association Medic
a comfortable atmosphere for a person to live.Alert and Safe Return Program, call 888-572-8566 or
Common considerations include:visit them on the web at:
* Doors and Windows: Check that they shut and lockHOME HELPERS services address many of the
properly. Install an automatic opener on the garageconsiderations and competencies referred to above.
door and make sure the door is functioning properly.Our non-medical and personal care services are similar
* Lighting: Make sure there is adequate lighting byto what is often provided by family members and are
stairs, in hallways, the kitchen, bathrooms and outdoors.designed to help people maintain their independence
* Safety: Install smoke detectors and carbon monoxideand avoid isolation.