Diagnosis and Treatment of Lymphedema

Not many people understand what lymphedema is. Itmaintain the attained status. Skin care is an integral
refers to the swelling caused as a result of lymphaticcomponent of CDT, so that you are ensured optimal
obstruction. The swelling leads to pain and restriction ofsafety.
movement, subsequently causing infection. In order toPneumatic compression or compression pump is
prevent the mild condition from becoming severe, earlyanother technique, which helps in reducing the swelling
diagnosis and treatment should be the goal. Thoughto a large extent. A pneumatic sleeve attached to a
lymphedema is not completely curable it can bepump is worn over the affected part. This is then
treated effectively. The treatment depends upon theinflated which then aids in draining the fluid away from
type of lymphedema - primary or secondary.that body part.
When you visit a medical practitioner, he or she willIt is recommended to take stock of what all is available
take a detailed history and do a thorough localin the market for a better management of
examination. Usually, these two things should belymphedema. There are pressure garments, also
sufficient to diagnose lymphedema. These days, weknown as compression garments, which are in the
have advanced tests like Lymphoscintigraphy, whichform of long sleeves or stockings. They have to be
can highlight the blocked areas. Timely and accurateworn throughout the day and should be removed at
diagnosis is the first step towards treatment ofnight.
lymphedema.Compression bandaging or wrapping is also applied by
The role of drugs and surgery in the treatment ofsome practitioners to encourage lymphatic drainage.
lymphedema is considerably less. But, it is advisable toThe affected part is wrapped up tightly in compression
remember that although there is no definite cure, it isbandages, and these lymphedema aids can be worn
possible to manage this medical condition effectively.while moving around, during exercising, or when
Once the assessment and diagnosis is done with, theperforming other activities. They help in bringing down
treatment phase should be proceeded with.the swelling significantly.
As the walls of the lymph vessels and the surroundingToday, you can get compression specialized aids in
muscles lack the ability to provide adequatethe form of custom-fitted garments made of foam
compression for drainage of fluids against gravity,and fabric. Kinesio taping is the new entrant in the field
most treatment methods aim at providing the muchand is used for providing compression in areas such as
needed compression to the lymph vessels.head and neck, where other methods of compression
Complete Decongestant Therapy or CDT is theare not as effective.
treatment preferred in most cases. It involvesAn experienced medical practitioner will be the best
massaging the affected area to reduce swelling. Afterperson to decide what line of treatment is optimum for
this has been achieved, compression bandages area patient. With the advent of new medical equipment,
used in conjunction with therapeutic exercises tolymphedema is very much treatable.