Dermal Fillers - What Are They and How Do They Work?

A dermal filler is a neurotoxin produced by the sameimmediately return to work or other responsibilities.
bacterium that causes the form of food poisoningEven so, those considering injections should keep in
known as Botulism. While related, there is no chancemind that it is a medical procedure and should be
of contracting botulism from the purified protein. Itperformed in a medical setting that is equipped to
attaches itself to nerve endings, blocking thehandle an emergency situation. The FDA still requires
neurotransmitter that triggers muscle contractions,that medical manufacturers warn patients of the risk
effectively causing paralysis. If it were to enter an areaof toxins spreading from a local injection site. However,
like the chest, the toxin could impair breathing and haveno serious adverse results have been reported
negative effects. However, when injected in a medicalassociated with dermatological use of dermal fillers.
setting, skilled doctors are able to inject it into a specificMore common side effects include temporary pain and
muscle and keep it from spreading to other parts ofredness, muscle weakness, headaches and nausea.
the body. Injections have been approved since 1989Cosmetically, dermal filler injections are effective in
for used in treating a variety of medical conditionsthese very specific areas including frown lines
involving involuntary muscle contractions known asbetween the eyes and on the forehead, crow's feet
spasms. Additional uses under investigation includeat the corners of the eyes and skin bands on the
treatment of excessive sweating and writer's cramp.neck. They are not recommended, or FDA approved,
Of course, since 2002 dermal fillers have been mostfor use around the mouth in order to avoid negative
well known for their use in cosmetic surgery where iteffects on the muscles used for talking and eating.
is injected into areas like the forehead. This result wasThe injections will not be effective on wrinkles caused
actually discovered as a side-effect of treatment forby sun-damage, gravity grown jowls or other wrinkles
eye-muscle disorders. The injections softened thethat have been etched permanently over the years.
glabellar lines between the eyes that tend to makeWith the results of the injections lasting only about four
people look tired, angry or disgruntled.months, the time required and expenses can add up
The injections are popular for being a quick, painlessquickly.
procedure which requires no recovery. Patients can